One thing I like to do is play around with different plants to see if I can get new plants to grow from cuttings. I just haven't had time to set up an "official" propagation station here, or even buy rooting hormone. I just work with easy plants, and experiment.
Succulents can be rooted easily without using hormones. I just pinch off a stem, clear off the leaves, and slide it into moist dirt.
I make sure the dirt never dries out and that the sedum gets lots of sunshine. The leaves will put down roots in no time. Each new root, of course, makes a new plant.
I've been doing it for a while. These sedum stems rooted and can be separated out into little pots. They'll spread nicely.
Spider plants can be propagated this way, and any succulents, like the string of pearls cutting I took from my mother's huge plant last year. My little plant has grown, and now I'm starting new ones.
I've started dividing larger plants, too, to get smaller ones. I'm experimenting on easy ones, like catnip.
Lay plant out...
Shake off dirt, and slice in half through root...
Plant each half and see what happens. If you fail, well, catnip is cheap. If you succeed, you've found another way to successfully increase your home garden at no cost. In my little catnip experiment, one side is thriving, while the other side still looks a little limp. We'll see what happens!
I'm getting a lot of free propagation outside. The Helleborus are going to seed.
Many went to seed earlier in the spring, so I have thousands of tiny new Helleborus plants coming up! Am I going to thin and spread them like a madwoman? You bet!
By the way, Helleborus plants themselves can be divided in the spring after blooming!
Iris plants are coming up along the side driveway. I believe that irises can be divided every other year, so I'm going to take a gamble and divide them this year, after they bloom!
Flowering bushes with long "arms" like spirea and forsythia are really easy to propagate. I was really pleased to see 3 forsythia bushes in the back yard, and I'll be increasing them by the layering method.
Just slice off a bit of the outer bark on the "arm" you want to root. Pin it to the soil with a rock and make sure it gets water. Do this in the spring and it will probably have roots by fall. You can cut it from the parent plant and pot it, or just leave it there all winter and cut/replant in the spring.
I haven't yet moved to trying to propagate small trees, like dogwoods. We have five or six dogwood trees here, in various stages of growth. The one by the side driveway is the furthest along...just about ready to open up.
Many of the azaleas have opened up, but there are huge groups of them that are still just starting to bud out.
We have pure white...
Light pink...
Hot pink...
And a pink and white marbled azalea.
Two interesting things I've noticed. One: azaleas last WEEKS in bouquets - weeks! Just remember to change the water regularly. Two: One of our big groups of azalea bushes is out front, and it has both pink and white azaleas growing from the same bush.
I learned that this can be done with roses, camillias, and many other flowering bushes through a process called grafting. Grafting is adding a bit of root or stem from one variety onto another variety. Some people do this to get continual blooms: the original variety stops blooming, but the newly grafted variety can bloom for another month. Others do this for just an extra bit of color.
My white camillia bush...
...also produces beautifully pink marbled flowers, too, because that variety was grafted on at some point.
These have been blooming steadily, but I'm impatiently waiting for other things to bloom.
This might be butterfly bushes, per the landscaping plans, and should produce masses of flowers.
We have Liriope edgings all around. They're supposed to send up purple flower spikes in the spring. I see the remnants of last year's spikes...nothing yet for this year.
We have five gardenia bushes, too. One year I planted gardenias in Indianapolis. I loved the dark, waxy leaves and the fragrant white flowers. Despite (or because of) my tender care, it didn't survive long. These don't appear to be budding out...but I hope they will.
I realize that I've been doing a lot of "clicking" and not a lot of "knitting" and "stirring", but I'm so inspired by new growth in the spring that it's hard to focus on other things. However, I promise to have both a knitting project and some sort of recipe next week.
Until then!
Showing posts with label plant propagation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label plant propagation. Show all posts
Tuesday, March 26, 2013
Tuesday, May 22, 2012
an idea takes root
There are still a few vases around my house, surrounded by limp pink petals. But I've got to face the facts: the 2-week reign of my favorite flower, the peony, is over for another year.
But what a two weeks! I don't know how anyone can be unimpressed by the sheer exuberance of the peony.
The petals are made of satin...it's a little-known fact.
The fragrance is strong in the varieties that I grow. I like nothing better than to place my nose directly in the soft centers and inhale.
You've got to watch out for little creatures, though, like ants (who love peonies as much as I do!) and crab spiders.
Don't be afraid of them, though. Just pluck its peony from the vase and shake it out over a bush outside. Crab spiders are great for the garden and eat many pesky insects!
As cut flowers, peonies brighten any table.
Growing outside, they're hard to beat for beauty. They unfurl slowly...
...and oh!
As the peonies die back, and the columbine go to seed...
...other things are just beginning to come to life.
My dahlias are blooming nicely.
My yarrow, too, is starting to open up in various patches around the yard. I have white, yellow, and red varieties.
I have a row of absolutely gorgeous larkspur blooming...and three more of them that will be up in a few weeks!
It looks a bit bare right now, but I have late-blooming yellow lilies that will be up soon, and sprawling red and orange nasturtiums all around the base of the bird bath, and spiky violet mallow that will pick up the purple color after the larkspur die down. Around the lilies I have several snapdragon plants that will bloom within a month. My purple clematis is blooming nicely (but not very visibly!) against the fence.
Further down the row, I have more yellow and purple, one of my favorite color combinations.
I have a big silvery Russian Sage plant and then a big row of red yarrow. White sweet peas will soon be vining up behind the yarrow, and my purple salvia will bloom all summer. A yellow four-o'clock blooms in the corner, and I've got old-fashioned zinnias planted all around it. The four-o'clock will die back soon, and the zinnias will pick up the slack.
I've got two types of mint growing, two varieties of thyme, dill, basil, two types of sage, parsley, radishes, lettuce, and oh, the tomatoes!
I had 100% germination from a .20 pack of cherry tomatoes. This was 2 weeks ago, and they've all grown so much that they're ready to go in the ground!
I started some chives from a package of three year old seed. Germination!
And at last...after a two-year wait...they're back.
I will never, ever prune you again, my dear!
And best of all, the clearanced hydrangea start that I bought and planted eight years ago is going to bloom this year. I love the unique marbled leaves...and the blossoms are white! Score!!
For the first time, something that I germinated from seed in our basement grow lab has bloomed. A moss rose.
I had a Tom Hanks moment, standing in front of it, just bursting with pride (click link below).
Yes, it was exactly like that! I just said moss rose instead of fire. :)
I brought home another carload of plants from our local Master Gardener's sale. At $2 and $3 each, I got a lot for the $47 that I spent.
And I discovered another trick this week that put me into an absolute frenzy.
Take a plant...any plant! A tree, a shrub, an annual, a perennial, whatever. Cut a green piece of stem, removing all but the top 2 leaves.
Dip the bottom inch (up past the bottom leaf nodes) into water and then into the rooting hormone. Then place it into a soil-less mixture (I used half perlite and half spaghum moss, dampened)...
Cut some sticks or bamboo stakes and put one in each corner of your container.
Then, wrap each one in a plastic bag and set in bright shade.
After a few days, you'll see this:
Leave it alone for 4 - 6 weeks, just rewetting the soil when it gets a little dry. Then remove the plastic and give your plants a tug. If you feel some resistance, you've got roots. Pull up the plant and re-pot. You've got a whole new plant for free!
I used some plastic cups to make lots of mini greenhouses. They're in a nice shady spot, because sun would burn the cuttings.
I'm rooting 5 each of lilacs, white hydrangeas, pink hydrangeas, lavender, phlox, creeping jenny, two types of sedum, and a mystery vining plant that I'm quite fond of. Sixty to seventy-five new plants, just growing nicely 'under glass', no trouble at all. And I'm not done yet! These can grow in their little pots all summer and overwinter in a cold frame that Todd will build in the yard. A cold frame is simply a wooden box with a protected bottom (gravel, etc.) and a glass or plastic-framed top that closes down over the box. Easy and cheap to build! Then they'll be ready to go in the ground in the spring, or live on as container plants on the patio. The sky's the limit with this sort of propagation. All it takes is a little patience...and if you're short on that, at least this will teach you a lesson or two! I'll report back in a little over a month with my results.
I just can't apologize for the breathless tone of this blog post. I'm absolutely filled with joy when I have these little garden experiments. Gardening can be quite a ride! Just hold on tight! ;)
I hope you try some new things in your garden this week, too. Enjoy!
But what a two weeks! I don't know how anyone can be unimpressed by the sheer exuberance of the peony.
The petals are made of satin...it's a little-known fact.
The fragrance is strong in the varieties that I grow. I like nothing better than to place my nose directly in the soft centers and inhale.
You've got to watch out for little creatures, though, like ants (who love peonies as much as I do!) and crab spiders.
Don't be afraid of them, though. Just pluck its peony from the vase and shake it out over a bush outside. Crab spiders are great for the garden and eat many pesky insects!
As cut flowers, peonies brighten any table.
Growing outside, they're hard to beat for beauty. They unfurl slowly...
...and oh!
As the peonies die back, and the columbine go to seed...
...other things are just beginning to come to life.
My dahlias are blooming nicely.
My yarrow, too, is starting to open up in various patches around the yard. I have white, yellow, and red varieties.
I have a row of absolutely gorgeous larkspur blooming...and three more of them that will be up in a few weeks!
It looks a bit bare right now, but I have late-blooming yellow lilies that will be up soon, and sprawling red and orange nasturtiums all around the base of the bird bath, and spiky violet mallow that will pick up the purple color after the larkspur die down. Around the lilies I have several snapdragon plants that will bloom within a month. My purple clematis is blooming nicely (but not very visibly!) against the fence.
Further down the row, I have more yellow and purple, one of my favorite color combinations.
I have a big silvery Russian Sage plant and then a big row of red yarrow. White sweet peas will soon be vining up behind the yarrow, and my purple salvia will bloom all summer. A yellow four-o'clock blooms in the corner, and I've got old-fashioned zinnias planted all around it. The four-o'clock will die back soon, and the zinnias will pick up the slack.
I've got two types of mint growing, two varieties of thyme, dill, basil, two types of sage, parsley, radishes, lettuce, and oh, the tomatoes!
I had 100% germination from a .20 pack of cherry tomatoes. This was 2 weeks ago, and they've all grown so much that they're ready to go in the ground!
I started some chives from a package of three year old seed. Germination!
And at last...after a two-year wait...they're back.
I will never, ever prune you again, my dear!
And best of all, the clearanced hydrangea start that I bought and planted eight years ago is going to bloom this year. I love the unique marbled leaves...and the blossoms are white! Score!!
For the first time, something that I germinated from seed in our basement grow lab has bloomed. A moss rose.
I had a Tom Hanks moment, standing in front of it, just bursting with pride (click link below).
Yes, it was exactly like that! I just said moss rose instead of fire. :)
I brought home another carload of plants from our local Master Gardener's sale. At $2 and $3 each, I got a lot for the $47 that I spent.
And I discovered another trick this week that put me into an absolute frenzy.
Take a plant...any plant! A tree, a shrub, an annual, a perennial, whatever. Cut a green piece of stem, removing all but the top 2 leaves.
Dip the bottom inch (up past the bottom leaf nodes) into water and then into the rooting hormone. Then place it into a soil-less mixture (I used half perlite and half spaghum moss, dampened)...
Cut some sticks or bamboo stakes and put one in each corner of your container.
Then, wrap each one in a plastic bag and set in bright shade.
After a few days, you'll see this:
Leave it alone for 4 - 6 weeks, just rewetting the soil when it gets a little dry. Then remove the plastic and give your plants a tug. If you feel some resistance, you've got roots. Pull up the plant and re-pot. You've got a whole new plant for free!
I used some plastic cups to make lots of mini greenhouses. They're in a nice shady spot, because sun would burn the cuttings.
I'm rooting 5 each of lilacs, white hydrangeas, pink hydrangeas, lavender, phlox, creeping jenny, two types of sedum, and a mystery vining plant that I'm quite fond of. Sixty to seventy-five new plants, just growing nicely 'under glass', no trouble at all. And I'm not done yet! These can grow in their little pots all summer and overwinter in a cold frame that Todd will build in the yard. A cold frame is simply a wooden box with a protected bottom (gravel, etc.) and a glass or plastic-framed top that closes down over the box. Easy and cheap to build! Then they'll be ready to go in the ground in the spring, or live on as container plants on the patio. The sky's the limit with this sort of propagation. All it takes is a little patience...and if you're short on that, at least this will teach you a lesson or two! I'll report back in a little over a month with my results.
I just can't apologize for the breathless tone of this blog post. I'm absolutely filled with joy when I have these little garden experiments. Gardening can be quite a ride! Just hold on tight! ;)
I hope you try some new things in your garden this week, too. Enjoy!
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